Diagnosis and Treatments for Cervical Cancer
Cervical cancer affects the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina and is often caused due to persistent infection with high-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV). Let’s explore how cervical cancer is diagnosed and the available treatments. Symptoms of Cervical Cancer Some of the common symptoms of cervical cancer are as follows. Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding ( Bleeding between cycle / Spotting, Post coital bleeding, Post menopausal spotting / Bleeding ) Chronic Vaginal White Discharge (often foul smelling) Chronic Pelvic Pain Pain During Intercourse Swelling in leg Blood in Urine Unexplained Weight Loss Fatigue Diagnosis of Cervical Cancer The following tests are done to confirm the diagnosis and to know the extent or stage of the disease. Biopsy/Pap Smear : If cervical cancer is suspected, a biopsy is crucial for a definitive diagnosis. The Pap smear or Pap test is the most common screening tool for cervical cancer. During the test, the doctor co...